Sudden cardiac arrest takes ~350,000 American lives each year. Survival can exceed 70% when a shock is delivered within 3 minutes. Get CPR + AED trained at AED Leader →
Bloodborne pathogens · Updated 17 Oct 2026

OSHA bloodborne pathogens training: at assignment, then every year

Updated 17 October 2026 by the AED Best Brands editorial team · OSHA text quoted from the eCFR · Every number sourced

Short answer

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2) requires bloodborne pathogens training at initial assignment and at least annually, within one year of the last session, free and on paid time. It covers anyone with occupational exposure to blood, including employees designated to give first aid. Training must cover 14 OSHA topics; records are kept 3 years.

Onsite class, $200 for 10 Who needs it

Every yearRetraining within one year (1910.1030(g)(2))
14Minimum training elements, (A) to (N)
~385,000Hospital sharps injuries a year (CDC)
$200Onsite class for up to 10 people

01How often is bloodborne pathogens training required?

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2) sets three triggers[1]:

WhenRule text (1910.1030(g)(2))[1]
Initial"At the time of initial assignment to tasks where occupational exposure may take place"
Annual"At least annually thereafter"; annual training "within one year of their previous training" Required
After changesWhen new or modified tasks or procedures affect exposure; may cover only the new exposures
Cost and timing"At no cost to the employee and during working hours"
Sourced calculation: the annual deadline
Trained on 23 October 2026 → next session due no later than 23 October 2027 ("within one year"[1])

02Who needs OSHA bloodborne pathogens training?

Every employee with "occupational exposure", meaning reasonably anticipated contact with blood or other potentially infectious materials on the job[1]. OSHA lists first responders, housekeeping personnel in some industries, and nurses and other healthcare personnel among those at risk[2].

RoleCovered?Why
Designated first aid / CPR responderYes Often missedOSHA: an employee trained in first aid and identified as responsible for rendering medical assistance is covered[3]
Nurses, dental and medical staffYesHealthcare personnel named by OSHA[2]
Housekeeping and janitorial staffIn some industriesNamed by OSHA[2]
Security, school staff assigned to first aidYes, if designatedSame rule as first aid responders[3]
Office staff with no first aid dutyUsually noNo reasonably anticipated exposure

That first row matters most for AED sites: the people you train in CPR and first aid and name as responders also need this class.

03What must the training cover?

OSHA lists 14 minimum elements, (A) to (N), in 1910.1030(g)(2)(vii)[1]:

#Element (summary of the rule text)[1]
AAccessible copy of the standard and an explanation of it
BEpidemiology and symptoms of bloodborne diseases
CModes of transmission
DThe employer's exposure control plan and how to get a copy
ERecognizing tasks that may involve exposure
FEngineering controls, work practices and PPE, and their limits
GPPE types, use, location, removal, handling, decontamination and disposal
HBasis for selecting PPE
IHepatitis B vaccine: efficacy, safety, benefits, and that it is free
JActions and contacts in an emergency involving blood
KProcedure after an exposure incident, reporting and medical follow-up
LPost-exposure evaluation and follow-up the employer provides
MSigns, labels and color coding
NOpportunity for interactive questions and answers with the trainer

Element (N) means the trainer must answer questions, and (g)(2)(viii) requires a trainer knowledgeable in the subject as it relates to your workplace[1].

04How big is the exposure risk?

CDC

~385,000

Sharps-related injuries a year among hospital health care workers[4].

OSHA

10 working days

Hepatitis B vaccination must be made available after training and within 10 working days of initial assignment[1].

OSHA

3 years

Training records kept: dates, content, trainer, attendees[1].

OSHA

$16,550

Maximum per serious violation (assessed after 15 Jan 2025)[5].

Bloodborne pathogens training onsite

1-hour add-on, 1-year digital certification through HSI. AED Leader states it meets OSHA requirements when combined with site-specific instruction. 23 Oct 2026 price: $200 for up to 10 people, $500 for up to 25.

Bloodborne Pathogens at AED Leader, $200 Book at Response Ready
Groups of 10 to 251-year HSI certificationPairs with CPR and first aid

05What does bloodborne pathogens training cost?

Group sizeUp to 10Up to 12Up to 15Up to 20Up to 25
Bloodborne Pathogens add-on$200$240$300$400$500
Per person$20.00$20.00$20.00$20.00$20.00
Sourced calculation: responder bundle
CPR, AED & First Aid ($850) + Bloodborne Pathogens ($200), up to 10 people = $1,050
Up to 25 people: $1,882 + $500 = $2,382[6]

Site-specific part: the course covers the general elements; your own exposure control plan (element D) and contacts (element J) must be explained for your site, as AED Leader's listing notes[6]. All prices: group training cost guide.

06Can bloodborne pathogens training be online?

The standard does not ban online delivery, but element (N) requires "an opportunity for interactive questions and answers with the person conducting the training session"[1]. A video with no access to a knowledgeable trainer does not meet that line. Instructor-led onsite training meets it by design.

FormatMeets element (N)?Site-specific plan covered?
Video only, no trainer accessNoNo
Online with a live, knowledgeable trainerYesIf the trainer covers your plan
Instructor-led onsite (AED Leader add-on)YesCombine with your plan[6]

07Your OSHA bloodborne pathogens checklist

  1. List every role with occupational exposure, including designated first aid and AED responders[3].
  2. Write or update the exposure control plan and keep a copy accessible[1].
  3. Train at assignment: Bloodborne Pathogens at AED Leader or Response Ready.
  4. Offer the hepatitis B vaccine within 10 working days of assignment[1].
  5. Keep training records 3 years; retrain within one year[1].
  6. Stock gloves and barrier devices in every AED kit and first aid kit.

08Bloodborne pathogens training: questions

How often is bloodborne pathogens training required?

OSHA 29 CFR 1910.1030(g)(2) requires training at initial assignment, at least annually after that within one year of the previous training, and again when new or changed tasks affect exposure.

Who needs OSHA bloodborne pathogens training?

Every employee with occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials, including healthcare personnel, first responders, some housekeeping staff, and employees designated to give first aid.

Do first aid and CPR responders need bloodborne pathogens training?

Yes. OSHA states that an employee trained in first aid and identified by the employer as responsible for rendering medical assistance is covered by the bloodborne pathogens standard.

How long is bloodborne pathogens certification good for?

One year. OSHA requires annual training within one year of the previous session, and the AED Leader class gives a 1-year digital certification through HSI.

Can bloodborne pathogens training be done online?

Only if trainees can ask questions of a knowledgeable trainer. Element (N) of 1910.1030(g)(2)(vii) requires an opportunity for interactive questions and answers with the person conducting the training.

How long must bloodborne pathogens training records be kept?

Three years from the date of training, including dates, content summary, trainer names and qualifications, and attendee names and job titles.

Related guides

OSHA first aid requirements · OSHA CPR requirements · Stop the Bleed certification · Fire extinguisher training · AEDs for dental offices · AEDs for schools

How we check: prices are read from the live AED Leader and Response Ready listings on the date shown; rules are quoted from the eCFR. See our editorial standards and methodology. AED Best Brands is independent of AED manufacturers.

Sources

  1. eCFR, 29 CFR 1910.1030, Bloodborne pathogens: (f)(2) hepatitis B vaccination, (g)(2) information and training, (h)(2) training records (text checked 23 Oct 2026).
  2. OSHA, Bloodborne Pathogens and Needlestick Prevention.
  3. OSHA, Standard interpretation, 16 January 2007: requirements for first aid, CPR and BBP training.
  4. CDC, Stop Sticks: Sharps Injuries.
  5. OSHA, OSHA Penalties: maximum $16,550 per serious violation for penalties assessed after 15 January 2025.
  6. AED Leader course listings, CPR & AED, CPR, AED & First Aid, Stop the Bleed, OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens, Fire Extinguisher Live Fire: price by group size, length and certification, checked 23 Oct 2026; Response Ready lists the same price ranges.

Updated 17 October 2026.

Scroll to Top